Tamil New Year

Puthandu, also known as Puthuvarunda, denotes the Tamil New Year and is the first day of the Tamil Calendar or the first month of Chithirai, as Puthandu is celebrated by the people of Tamil Nadu. This day is celebrated as Tamil New Year and it has great significance and importance in some parts of Tamil Nadu. A special dish called Mangai Pachadi is prepared in Puthandu. This dish is a complex of different flavors, sweet, bitter, bitter and sharp, and represents different emotional experiences in life. Eating the dish in Puthandu is believed to restore balance and harmony in life. Puthandu is an important festival of Tamils ​​all over the world who celebrate the beginning of the new year and look forward to a new beginning with hope and hope.

Tamil New Year Information

Topic Knowledge
Date 15th April 2024
Festival Name Tamil New Year (Puthandu)
Meaning of Tamil New Year The first day of the year on the Tamil calendar and traditionally celebrated as a festival by Tamil Hindus.
significance Lord Indra comes to the earth on this day to ensure peace and serenity.
Observance / Rituals Feasting, Gift-Giving, Visiting homes
Duration 1 Day
Type Public Holiday

Tamil New Year Date

Puthandu or Tamil New Year falls almost on the same day every year in the Gregorian calendar. This year, Puthandu will be celebrated on April 15th.

Also Check Other Holiday in April 2024

Tamil New Year History

The origins of Puthandu can be traced back to the Chola dynasty that ruled Tamil Nadu and other parts of South India between the 9th and 13th centuries. During this time, the Tamil calendar was established and the first day of Chithirai was designated as the Tamil New Year.

Tamil New Year Significance (Puthandu)

The first month of the Tamil calendar, Chithirai Puthandu, begins with a festival. This day is considered a public holiday in Tamil Nadu and Sri Lanka. Other states celebrate New Year on this day. West Bengal celebrates Pohela Boishakh, Kerala Vishu, Punjab Baisakhi and Assan Bihu today.

Tamil New Year Rituals 

Puthandu also known as Varsha Pirappu is very popular and loved by Tamilians all over the country. From decorating their homes to making pongal, they celebrate the new year with their loved ones. People can't wait to celebrate this day with family, friends and loved ones.

We start the celebration of this day by making a kolam - a pattern made of brown flour which is placed in front of the entrance of the house. Special Puthandu dishes like pongal and mango pachadi are prepared by the family and some also sing praises to God and invite prosperity and happiness into their homes.

In conclusion, The Tamil New Year festival holds significant cultural and traditional importance for the Tamil community. Celebrated with enthusiasm and joy, it marks the beginning of a new year based on the Tamil calendar. The festivities include special prayers, cultural events, delicious feasts, and the traditional Kolam decorations. This celebration not only symbolizes the passage of time but also emphasizes the values of family, community, and spiritual reflection. Through its vibrant customs and rituals, the Tamil New Year festival continues to foster a sense of unity and heritage among the Tamil people, contributing to the rich tapestry of cultural diversity in the region.

Tamil New Year FAQs

How is Puthandu celebrated?
What is 'Puthandu Saadham'?
How do people greet each other during Puthandu?
What role do Kolams play in Puthandu celebrations?